Celestial hemisphere:  Northern  ·  Constellation: Canes Venatici (CVn)  ·  Contains:  M 94  ·  NGC 4736
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M94, AstroDivers
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M94, AstroDivers
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Description

Waiting 16 million years to see something really seems like an infinite amount of time, that's exactly how long it took for the photons to reach the telescope. Sixteen million light-years from Earth, in the constellation Hunting Dogs, a galaxy is moving away from us at 308 km/s. The light from this galaxy left 16 million years ago and, at this time, the galaxy has already traveled several million km further. These photons have been traveling at the speed of light (300,000 km/s) for 16 million years to make it possible for us to see them and create this image. M94, its name, is a barred spiral galaxy (like our Milky Way) peculiar because it has two distinct zones, an inner ring, about 30,000 light-years in diameter, and an outer ring, about 45,000 light-years in diameter. In the inner ring there are constantly forming stars while, the outer ring, contains about 23 percent of the galaxy's mass and contributes 10 percent to the formation of new stars, this outer ring, however, forms stars much faster than the inner ring because it is more efficient. This ring, after careful study, was found to have been created by distortion of the inner ring.
The galaxy is presented “face-on” to us so we can see some of its reddish-blue nebulae inside.

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M94, AstroDivers