Using a ZWO 2600MC Duo with a long focal length scope ZWO ASI2600MC DUO · Warwick · ... · 16 · 1394 · 0

North_Canberra_Astro 0.00
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I am considering buying a ZWO 2600MC Duo to use on our astronomy club Celestron edge C14 with the 0.7 reducer. This will mean I won't need a guide scope or off axis guider. Has anyone had experience using the Duo on a long focal length scope (C14, C11 or C9.25)? How good is the guiding? 

Thanks
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AugenAuf 0.90
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I use it with a C9.25 and it works great so far.  I got great results hitting the crab nebula with it. With Galaxy season coming, the challenge may be finding guide stars at such a long focal length off the galactic plain, so I guess we'll see.
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AlvaroMendez 2.39
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I use it with my RC12. Great results. Even with the elongated stars (guide sensor is beyond the APS-C of the main sensor), so stars are not corrected there, guiding is great, typically under 0.5. The main catch, as always with long FL is that sometimes you do not find a star in the field.
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DanyM51 0.00
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I am thinking to buy it too for my C8 edge for galaxies with the native focal lenght and deep sky in general with the 0.7 reducer, . What do you do if you don't find stars? is there any trick or you just give up on this subject?
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Jeff_Reitzel 1.51
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I am thinking to buy it too for my C8 edge for galaxies with the native focal lenght and deep sky in general with the 0.7 reducer, . What do you do if you don't find stars? is there any trick or you just give up on this subject?

***You can try rotating your camera if your image framing will allow it. You can usually find a guide star that way. Another possibility is longer guide exposures.  Other typical options are not available with the duo such as moving an OAG prism closer to the imaging sensor or using a larger OAG/Guide cam. ***
CS,
Jeff
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Mike200k 1.20
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For me

OAG=OMG

another piece of equipment in our already complex world. I like the “set it and forget it” guidescope. I may have to tweak focus on that thing a few times during the year, but that’s it. Once well centered, and once I had eliminated flexure, guiding became a non issue…

also, I like to set my ideal frame remotely (with a 50$ ASCOM DIY rotator btw😁), and especially when shooting 2 or 3 targets a night, prefer to stay inside…

 cheers
michael
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MaksPower 0.00
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You will be fine with any of the larger Celestron SCT's if you have a good choice of mount. 

I use one on my 10" f/12 maksutov (3000mm focal length) which rides on a CQ350 mount. I have posted a few images for you to look at. I'm still only a beginner at this, and using short sessions, but now that the rig works I hope to get some decent long acquisitions soon when the weather breaks. Call me spoilt though, because this scope is a Rumak, with pinpoint stars across a flat-field covering 50mm diameter, so the guide stars look pretty good in the guider. Main camera field is 0.45 x 0.30 degree, with ASIAirPlus controlling it all. 

The big issues with long focal length guiding are - what is your mount, how is the dec backlash, and how steady is your seeing ?

I know the DUO works on a C9 and C11 (some members of my club use a C9 on a Losmandy G11 and C11 on a 10 Micron mount), but on a C8 I would have some reservations about how well the C8 covers the guide sensor, and the sharpness of the guide stars that far off-axis. It should work well enough, though, with a mount like an EQ6.

With the guide camera cycle at 1-2 seconds guiding is mostly around 0.5 arcsec - but I think this is mostly seeing-related because late one night the seeing settled and it guided for about 30 minutes at 0.2 arcsec, resulting in beautifully sharp subs.

As for guide stars it is mind-boggling how sensitive the 224 sensor is. I've never had it fail to find a guide star - and that's without rotating the camera, and that's with an L-Pro filter, so I can believe what ZWO say about the mono version guiding with narrow-band filters at f/7.

Incidentally do not rotate the 2600 DUO to random angles -  for good guiding it is important that the up/down and left/right axes of the guide sensor correspond to N/S or E/W of the mount axes. if you rotate it to some odd angle, guide errors will produce movements in both axes - if the mount has any dec backlash that's going to result in egg-shaped stars.

There are some things to consider though. because long focal length equates to a very long optical lever, and as a closed-loop feedback system the net gain may be too high. When the guiding starts, the mount may oscillate, or worse, will not settle and loses the guide star altogether.

a) Try using BIN2 instead of BIN1 on the guide camera, this is equivalent to halving the focal length;
b) Reduce the guiding speed - I use 0.25X sidereal - the default 1X was way too high.
c) Reduce the maximum guide pulse duration. The ASIAir by default uses 1000ms but I found 300-500ms works well.

To tune the mount for good response, what I did is this:

- Start with low values for these parameters so that guiding will settle, even if its not really great.
- Increase either the guiding speed, or the maximum guide pulse duration until you see it starting to oscillate in one axis - zigzagging back and forth a little.
- Back off that setting one notch (guide speed) or by 30% (pulse duration) and it should be stable, yet respond well to errors.

Good luck !

PS since getting it all to work with the 2600 DUO, I would not consider OAG or piggyback guide scopes again, and I have even ditched the finder scope.
The 2600 DUO  really is THAT good.

Now, if only all this rain and cloud would just go away...
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Gigi61 0.00
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Lodewijk van Pol 6 dagen geleden · 0 likes [-]


Hi everyone,

I would appreciate some advice. I just picked up a brand new C8 Edge and I am running against the same problem that I had with testing a 20 year old C8 in combination with the  ZWOASI2600MC DUO:  I hardly get any data on my test shots, they seem like dark frames, the histogram shows hardly anything at all, not even with gain up to max.

With the old C8 we believed that the image circle of the C8 was just too small to fit with the APS-C sized image chip of the Duo camera. But now I have the same problem with the C8 Edge. 

I do get data testing during the day, but impossible to get any focus. Totally blurred image.

I have my backfocus now at a total of 103,5 mm, according to my calculations. From camera to telescope:

ZWO camera 17,5 mm
M54-M54 adapter 2mm
EFW 20 mm
M42 -M54 adapter 2 mm
M42 spacer 12 mm
T adapter 50 mm

This should be close enough to the norm of 105 mm, to get at least som reasonably decent image.  This setup is with the 0,7 reducer. 
How should this setup work properly, what am I doing wrong?  Should I use M54 instead of M42 spacers?

Many thanks in advance.
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SeaLint 1.20
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I have a friend with a C14 edge with reducer using the Duo. He is having a heck of time finding guide stars. It's A LOT of focal length and the guide chip is relatively small compared to the 174mm. A legit OAG and larger cam than the 220 is probably required for the C14.
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CCDnOES 5.61
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For years guiding was always done behind the filters with the SBIG self guiding cameras (the elite cameras of their day)  which were basically the same thing but with even smaller guider chips. We managed.  Better mounts that allow for much longer guide times (over 5 seconds and as much as 20-30 seconds in those days) is one thing that helps a lot. 

We also walked to school uphill both ways!  
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MaksPower 0.00
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Lodewijk van Pol (Gigi61)Lodewijk van Pol 6 dagen geleden · 0 likes [-]


From camera to telescope:

ZWO camera 17,5 mm
M54-M54 adapter 2mm
EFW 20 mm
M42 -M54 adapter 2 mm
M42 spacer 12 mm
T adapter 50 mm

 >> This setup is with the 0,7 reducer. 


So... according to that you have 17.5+2+20+2+12+50 = 103.5mm between the camera and the reducer. No wonder it won't focus. The separation between the camera and the reducer is way, way too much. Put the reducer as close as you can to the camera. On my setup the reducer is only 45mm in front of the sensor (if I use one).

The quoted 103.5mm is only a nominal spacing between the flange atthe back of the C8 to the sensor - it's not critical - varying +/- 50mm doesn't make much difference. Ideally you want less, as this means the focal length is less, which is what you're trying to achieve with the reducer, anyway. The reducer will be somewhere in the middle of that. So... don't use the spacer rings. At all.

The next challenge - what is your mount ?
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Gigi61 0.00
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Hi Nick,

Many thanks for this!

I find that very helpful, I will try it out asap. I did get images and focus with a planetary camera, simply connected via a visual back&diagonal. So that makes sense. But I find it sill puzzling because the Celestron reducer manual clearly indicates in a diagram 105 mm backfocus from the back of the reducer to the sensor, I just checked it!? 

Regarding mount, I have an AM5 that I use with an ASKAR FRA500 with the ZWO Duo camera, which works flawlessly. The AM5 should be able to handle the C8 Edge, I just have to take care, because with the C8 Edge there is a lot of weight on the back of the entire image train, so I have to move the scope as far as possible upwards on the Losmandy connection plate, to compensate for that.
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Emission 0.00
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+1 for binning the guide camera. For high focal length telescopes it can be a real pain in the arse finding guide stars via Off-/On-Axis guiding, at least at the native image scale of the guide sensor. I shoot at 2000mm and struggled with the 290m sensor at 2.9µm pixel size. It was just too dim (on top of it being a small chip size). Now with BIN3 or even BIN4 its better and with the sub pixel guiding the guider image scale is still sufficient for getting round stars (average middle european seeing). 

CS 
Tobi
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Gigi61 0.00
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Thanks Tobi, good tip!

Following up on the back focus problem, I believe the confusing thing around the Duo camera is working with the APS-C sized sensor and a full frame (including the guide sensor) image circle at the same time.
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Emission 0.00
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Yes, I agree the scope + flattener/reducer should support the image circle also. Don't know about the C14 and the reducer. Many scopes support "full frame" image circles but with a reduced illumination, which would make the whole OAG topic worse 

CS
tobi
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MaksPower 0.00
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Using the DUO on a C8 with reducer could be problematic - the reducer also reduces the diameter of the actual field of view of the scope, so you may find the result is inadequate illumination of the guide sensor, or really poor star images, since the guide sensor is at the edge of the field.

Without the reducer the DUO should work fine. 

NB I wouldn’t be too obsessed over using the reducer. Nothing wrong with f/10, if you have good guiding and seeing. 

On my 10” even at f/12 I am absolutely stoked by the sensitivity of this camera and now that I have a half decent mount that guides passably well I’m keen to go after the smaller DSOs.
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Gigi61 0.00
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Ok, thanks again for the feedback!
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